Symptoms of reflux esophagitis
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Symptoms of reflux esophagitis
Spontaneous, without prior vomiting and nausea, swelling or throwing stomach contents into the esophagus, is called reflux esophagitis.Symptoms of reflux esophagitis in adults and adults, reflux esophagitis can occur in a latent form or have pronounced symptoms. All symptoms are divided into two large groups – esophageal and extraesophageal.Esophageal symptoms Provoking factors for this group of symptoms are physical overload, systematic overeating, abuse of carbonated and alcoholic beverages, work associated with constant inclinations. There are several main esophageal symptoms of reflux esophagitis in adults.Heartburn is understood as a burning sensation that occurs in the epigastric region and behind the sternum. This symptom occurs in 75% of patients with reflux esophagitis. The cause of heartburn is the constant throwing of stomach contents into the esophagus.Heartburn increases in a horizontal position, when bending, taking alcohol and carbonated drinks.A gastroenterologist is engaged in the treatment of esophageal diseases. Do you want to find a specialist closest to your home?Belching A less frequent symptom of reflux esophagitis is acid belching. It usually increases after eating, drinking alcohol, during physical exertion and inclines. Night burps cause the contents of the esophagus to enter the respiratory tract, which can lead to the development of aspiration pneumonia.Sore throat Pain in the throat with reflux esophagitis is less common than belching and heartburn. If the pain becomes constant, then this may indicate a stricture of the esophagus. If, in addition to pain, the patient begins to lose weight dramatically, this may indicate the development of adenocarcinoma.Pain behind the sternum with reflux esophagitis, pain behind the sternum of varying intensity can be observed – from mild to severe, requiring the appointment of analgesics. They can occur both spontaneously and after eating. Often the pain is given to the left side of the chest, resembling the symptoms of angina pectoris, to the lower jaw, neck, and the interscapular region.Extraesophageal symptoms of reflux esophagitis all extraesophageal symptoms are divided into three groups:- dental (erosion of tooth enamel, caries);- otorhinolaryngological (sinusitis, dry throat, hoarse voice);- bronchopulmonary (attacks of suffocation, cough).With the exacerbation of chronic reflux esophagitis, the same symptoms are observed as in the acute form of the disease.Symptoms of reflux esophagitis in children The main clinical signs of reflux esophagitis in children are:- a feeling of bitterness in the mouth;- a burning sensation in the chest;- belching (in infants – frequent and copious regurgitation);- heartburn, which increases after overeating, eating fried and fatty foods, carbonated drinks, coffee;- paroxysmal pain in the epigastric region, which can give to the neck and heart area.Infants due to frequent regurgitation and vomiting do not gain weight well. They are restless, moody, sleep poorly and often cry.In addition to esophageal symptoms with reflux esophagitis, children often experience various respiratory disorders that occur as a result of the contents of the stomach and esophagus entering the respiratory tract (aspiration pneumonia, bronchial asthma, bronchospasm, apnea, laryngospasm).Summing up, it should be said that with a mild form of reflux esophagitis, symptoms are often not pronounced and appear only as a result of errors in the diet. If the disease is severe, then in addition to the characteristic pronounced symptoms, there is a violation of the general well-being and efficiency of patients. dorado bet